
Comprehensive collection of peer-reviewed scientific studies, clinical trials, and research publications examining Ivermectin's therapeutic mechanisms, safety profile, and clinical applications. All citations include DOI and PubMed identifiers for verification.
This page aggregates peer-reviewed scientific research from reputable medical journals for educational purposes. Each citation includes complete bibliographic information, DOI (Digital Object Identifier), and PubMed ID (PMID) for independent verification.
Disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals before making treatment decisions.
Every study cited includes DOI and PubMed verification for complete transparency
4 peer-reviewed studies
Ivermectin significantly reduced airway inflammation, mucus hypersecretion, and airway hyperresponsiveness in a mouse model of allergic asthma. The anti-inflammatory effects were associated with inhibition of NF-κB pathway and reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, and TNF-α.
Ivermectin significantly inhibited the production of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 in LPS-stimulated macrophages. In vivo, ivermectin improved the survival of mice challenged with a lethal dose of LPS and reduced serum levels of inflammatory cytokines.
This study demonstrates that ivermectin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway, reducing the expression of inflammatory mediators and cytokines in activated immune cells.
Ivermectin has been shown to reduce inflammatory cytokine production including IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α through multiple mechanisms including inhibition of NF-κB and STAT3 pathways, potentially offering therapeutic benefit in cytokine storm conditions.
4 peer-reviewed studies
This comprehensive review by the Nobel Prize winners who discovered ivermectin details its remarkable efficacy against parasitic diseases including onchocerciasis, lymphatic filariasis, strongyloidiasis, and scabies, as well as its expanding therapeutic applications.
A comprehensive review of ivermectin's discovery, development, and expanding applications beyond parasitic diseases. The drug has been administered over 4 billion times with an exceptional safety profile, earning its place on the WHO List of Essential Medicines.
Systematic review examining the efficacy and safety of ivermectin for prevention and treatment of COVID-19, analyzing data from multiple randomized controlled trials and observational studies.
Comprehensive systematic review establishing ivermectin's safety and efficacy for onchocerciasis treatment, supporting its use in mass drug administration programs across endemic regions.
4 peer-reviewed studies
Ivermectin inhibited the proliferation of lung adenocarcinoma cells through induction of autophagy and apoptosis. The drug downregulated PAK1 expression and inhibited the PAK1/Akt signaling pathway, suggesting potential as an anticancer agent.
Ivermectin preferentially inhibited the viability of colorectal cancer cells with high expression of P-glycoprotein. The drug induced mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage, leading to cancer cell death while showing minimal toxicity to normal cells.
Ivermectin significantly inhibited glioma cell proliferation by inducing G1/S phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. The drug downregulated cyclin D1 and CDK4 expression while activating caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways.
Ivermectin demonstrated significant cytotoxicity against acute myeloid leukemia cells through induction of mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS generation, and activation of apoptotic pathways, suggesting potential as a therapeutic agent for hematological malignancies.
3 peer-reviewed studies
Ivermectin enhanced cellular immunity by increasing T cell proliferation and cytokine production while modulating humoral immunity. The drug showed immunomodulatory effects that could be beneficial in various immune-related conditions.
Ivermectin modulated dendritic cell function and promoted the generation of regulatory T cells, suggesting potential therapeutic applications in autoimmune diseases and inflammatory conditions through immune regulation.
Ivermectin enhanced innate and adaptive immune responses against bacterial pathogens, increasing phagocytic activity of macrophages and enhancing antibody production, demonstrating broad immunomodulatory properties.
3 peer-reviewed studies
High doses of ivermectin (up to 10 times the approved dose) were well tolerated in healthy subjects with no serious adverse events. The study established the safety profile of ivermectin at doses higher than those typically used for parasitic infections.
Comprehensive safety review of ivermectin based on decades of use in mass drug administration programs. Over 4 billion doses have been distributed with an excellent safety profile, confirming its status as one of the safest medications available.
Detailed review of ivermectin pharmacokinetics in humans, including absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. The drug demonstrates favorable pharmacokinetic properties with good oral bioavailability and tissue distribution.
6 peer-reviewed studies
Mebendazole, a well-known anthelmintic drug, has shown promising anticancer properties in preclinical studies. This comprehensive review examines the evidence for mebendazole as a potential anticancer agent, including its mechanisms of action involving tubulin polymerization inhibition, angiogenesis suppression, and apoptosis induction across multiple cancer types.
This study demonstrates that mebendazole significantly inhibits tumor growth and prevents lung metastasis in preclinical models of advanced thyroid cancer. The drug showed potent anti-tumor effects through disruption of microtubule dynamics and inhibition of cancer cell proliferation.
Mebendazole demonstrated significant efficacy against brain tumor models with better blood-brain barrier penetration than vincristine. The study suggests mebendazole could serve as a safer alternative to vincristine in brain tumor treatment protocols due to its favorable safety profile and CNS penetration.
Comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating mebendazole efficacy against hookworm infections. The analysis confirms mebendazole as a safe and effective treatment option with cure rates varying by species and dosing regimen, supporting its continued use in mass drug administration programs.
Case report documenting long-term disease control in a patient with metastatic adrenocortical carcinoma treated with mebendazole monotherapy. The patient achieved stable disease for over 19 months, demonstrating the potential of mebendazole as an anticancer agent with minimal toxicity.
This study reveals that benzimidazole anthelmintics including mebendazole activate hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) pathways and provide neuroprotection against oxidative stress. The findings suggest potential applications in neurodegenerative diseases beyond traditional antiparasitic uses.
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